WEDNESDAY, MARCH 5, 2025   |   SUBSCRIBE    ARCHIVES   

BACKYARD BIRDING
Stay Alert: It’s that time of year when new birds filter north, appearing outside your windows, foraging in your trees and on your lawn, or flying straight to your feeding station or a birdbath. New migrants will continue to appear this week through early June, and that’s expected each year; but there is another level of birding excitement that could suddenly appear in dramatic fashion – a rare bird, so rare that you may not be familiar with it at first sight. “What’s that bird?!” Well, it could be a super-surprising Yellow Grosbeak at your feeder, or a Redwing among a flock of robins, or a Red-flanked Bluetail on a nearby perch!
BIRDING NEWS
Among the most spectacular birding events of spring, the annual concentration of hundreds of thousands of Sandhill Cranes along the Platte River and adjacent feeding areas in central Nebraska each March ranks among the must see events for birders, and for anyone and everyone! The huge flocks of cranes that stopover along this central point in the United States provide a lasting impression as they stop to rest, feed, and prepare for the next migration flight to points north and northwest, stretching from Canada to Alaska and even Siberia.
Each spring and fall modern birders benefit from a package of 4 futuristic versions of online equipment with which we can glean information about bird migration night after night across the Lower 48 States. BirdCast provides an exceptional experience to monitor ongoing migrations each night and review migrations for any spring night flight, even alerting you to what species you can expect to see locally day by day. A favorite among the 4 webpages is the real-time migration analysis maps that show intensities of nocturnal bird migration as detected by the US weather surveillance radar network.
While the migration of eagles, hawks, falcons, and kites remains a trickle of what will become a flood over time, thousands of raptors are beginning to migrate north from South America past monitoring locations in northern Colombia and Central America, Costa Rica specifically. The information provided at raptor count sites to the south provide some insightful looks at the species and numbers of birds of prey headed our way soon. The biggest numbers initially are being generated by Broad-winged Hawks and Swainson’s Hawks migrating north from wintering areas in South America.

EDITOR AFIELD
Inspired by a dramatic change in weather last week, I began a search for the first birds of spring. The flocks of snow birds – Snow Buntings and Horned Larks – left the region, perhaps the state, so where and when would their replacements appear? I began with a drive to Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge, 70 miles southeast, but only found Ring-necked Pheasants. Wednesday I headed to Fargo next, and that’s where spring birding began with 2 pairs of Giant Canada Geese and a pair of Mallards in a meltwater pool near my partridge area, along with 1 male Gray Partridge. And on the warmest day of the week, I headed west for the Missouri River, with hopes of finding more waterfowl and some migrating raptors.
GEAR
Birders will appreciate the premium HD optics that provide sharp, clear views when using the Scheels Exclusive Vortex Rage HD Binoculars, along with the vivid colors of the birds you find. Scheels recently partnered with Vortex to offer the Scheels Exclusive Vortex Rage HD model of 10x42 Binoculars, which gives birders a closer look at the details of birds using 10x magnification. The lightweight Vortex design makes these Rage Binoculars easy to carry while birding, and they have a weather-resistant finish and fogproof design to protect against internal fogging in a variety of temperatures.
PRODUCTS
Available exclusively from Duncraft, the new Clear Bird Bath with Pole features a 16-inch diameter clear-view basin made of durable plastic and measuring 2 inches deep. Too often basins sold as bird baths are too deep for the songbirds that typically use bird baths, but an inch of fresh water is just right for drinking and bathing. Birds can perch around the rim of the clear basin, and the sectional stand with a black powder-coated finish positions the Clear Bird Bath 30 inches above the ground. It’s easy to fill with fresh water and easy to keep clean for that crystal clean look.
A great way to introduce birds to children is to share a book with them, such as Backyard Birding for Kids. This fun and informative book is filled with bird facts, provides a simple identification guide styled for kids, and has how-to instructions for a variety of projects. Created by author, birder, and outdoor enthusiast Erika Zambello, this book is ideal for early readers and middle-grade readers. It conveys fascinating information page by page as children learn about a variety of topics including birds’ life cycles, foods, habitats, and more.
 

How Lucky can ya be? As 2 Golden Eagles soared toward me, even above me – close – gliding on remarkably long wings along the peak of a tall butte, one turning, then the other as I followed their movements through my camera lens. How Exciting! But I stayed in the moment in spite of my heart racing as I pointed my camera at one young eagle, then the other as they approached, turned, approached again, one after another, and sometimes one extended its gliding flight until it was straight above me, close! Woo-weee! Hoka Hey!

Imagine looking through your camera and lens to see a Golden Eagle approaching as you look eye to eye and marvel at its exceptional wingspan while you stand atop the highest butte in the midst of a wild landscape (600mm zoom lens, f-8 aperture, 1/3200 shutter speed, 800 ISO).

The wind was almost calm, and the eagles didn’t flinch at my presence. They even seemed to be interested in this blue flannel man with the long black eye (lens) pointing in their direction. Catching the updraft along the ridge face, the eagles were gliding silently in front of me from left to right, north to south, seemingly hanging in the fresh air overhead. Then one would shift a wing to begin a flying pivot to turn back and catch the updraft on the backside of the butte to repeat the process – one, then the other yearling Golden Eagle – WoW! This was the best Golden Eagle experience I’ve ever had in my home state, and it was happening along the Missouri River breaks about 40 miles south of my hometown of Bismarck. 

I have driven this historic riverview highway untold times, and this stretch of 1 mile, where the highway climbs high above the surrounding grasslands, passing a high point on top of the tallest butte is a special place for birds of prey – and that’s where I was standing with 2 Golden Eagles gliding overhead. Last November, during the peak of late fall migration I passed through the area to photograph Whooping Cranes 10 miles north of the long butte, and at that time I was excited to find 3 adult Golden Eagles here. So it was interesting to see that in the earliest stages of spring migration, first one, then 2 yearling Golden Eagles were present.

The eagle continued to glide until it was directly overhead, showing the full width of its underwing plumage and taking your breath away as your heart beats faster with adrenaline spiking during an ultimate birding experience, documented with photographs (600mm zoom lens, f-8 aperture, 1/3200 shutter speed, 800 ISO).

Certainly, this has been a raptor hotspot over the years with other Goldens, Bald Eagles, Red-tailed Hawks, Rough-legged Hawks, a Prairie Falcon, and an occasional Turkey Vulture on hand. But to be honest, it hasn’t been a good photo location in the past. The area is so expansive with beautiful views in every direction that it’s easy for birds to be evasive. But last Thursday all that changed when the first yearling Golden Eagle glided along the tallest butte in my direction, providing a few photos from a distance that was a little beyond my favored range.

In retrospect, I was overly cautious about approaching too close, although that’s a normal concern, and it’s a good practice to error on the side of caution. I try not to affect birds’ behavior, especially when a raptor is hunting or another species is foraging. After the eagle’s first pass along the butte it flew farther and farther east, higher and higher as it progressed, until it was just a spot in the distant sky.

Using gravity to propel its turn, and its broadly spread tail like a rudder, this large female Golden Eagle increased its speed during a dramatic turn, then resumed a gliding position along the peak of the eagle butte – a perfect time to photograph its speeding flight (600mm zoom lens, f-8 aperture, 1/2500 shutter speed, 800 ISO).

But before I could wave goodbye, my attention was drawn to the west, where another raptor was in flight, a hawk. No, 2 hawks, and by the time a drove around to the backside of the butte, there were actually 3 hawks swirling in a single thermal, ever-rising. They were all Rough-legged Hawks, but each showed individually distinct plumage, starting with a beautifully marked male that had a mix of gray, tan, and white feathers on its head, breast and belly. The second was a dark-morph Rough-leg, and the third was a normally colored female or yearling. I quickly took photos of each of the hawks to get better looks at them later on my computer screen, and then they were gone, gliding north.

At that point my impression was that I may be witnessing the first northward migration of the season, so returned to the south base of the big butte to watch for other raptors or waterfowl. Even before I settled in, I sighted a Golden Eagle approaching the butte again. It appeared to be the same eagle returning to the butte area, flying toward the road. This time, I drove to the best position to intercept the eagle’s flight, and the big raptor was not deterred by my car parked on the side of the roadway. I photographed the Golden as it approached head-on, looking eye to eye with the big eagle, continuing as it passed above and beyond my position.

The sharp lines of the primary wing feathers are testament to the clarity of the photographs, as are the eyes. With the eagles flying overhead, their underside colors are somewhat muted, but they show how light and shadow play on a flying bird (600mm zoom lens, f-8 aperture, 1/2500 shutter speed, 800 ISO).

To my surprise, the eagle glided low to the next hump in the expansive butte and landed! I took another photo just to document the eagle’s earthly perch, then thought I would drive a couple miles north to check for other raptors, very happy to have some quality photos of the yearling Golden Eagle. Half-expecting to see other hawks or eagles migrating north, I didn’t see any more, so returned to the eagle’s high perch. I could actually see the eagle standing atop the butte from a mile away, so I decided to continue driving another dozen miles north to other previous raptor photo sites. However, I only drove about 3 miles before I had second thoughts and returned to the “eagle butte.”

It turned out to be something of a premonition, for as I approached the butte, the eagle was no longer evident, and from ¾ of a mile away I could see the eagle was flying along the butte’s ridgeline again. I needed to be there as quick as possible! When I was ¼ mile away, would you believe a second raptor appeared there? In a moment I could see it was a second Golden Eagle! Both eagles were gliding along the western ridge at the butte’s peak, and both were yearling Goldens as indicated by the white base of their tail feathers and a small area of white color on the base of some central wing feathers.

Gliding directly overhead, the broad wingspan of a Golden Eagle adds a spectacular element to this and other images of the eagle flights. It’s especially interesting to see the symmetry of the primary wing feathers as the eagle glides overhead (600mm zoom lens, f-8 aperture, 1/1250 shutter speed, 800 ISO).

When I reached the top of the butte, I actually passed by the grand gliding eagles and stopped at the best location with respect to the incoming sunlight. With the sun directly at my back, I raised my camera and lens to focus on the closest eagle as it approached my position and began photographing until after it turned away. I lowered my camera, and the original eagle followed the same pattern, providing photos and thrills galore, and when it circled away the newer (female) yearling was approaching again! How lucky was I during these special moments!

It's hard to describe what it’s like to be in a position like this as an avid birder with a camera, with the Golden Eagles seemingly interested in my presence, while accepting my presence. It was just me and the eagles atop the dramatic prairie butte. I guess the best way of describing my excitement is for you to view the photos I share in this article and put yourself in my position – as though you are looking eye to eye with an oncoming Golden Eagle, hopefully on a large-format screen like a computer screen. Then imagine the motion of the birds as they glided along the edge of the butte on the warmest day of the year to date (55 degrees).

I hope you occasionally have exciting birding episodes with your camera in hand, sharing moments with a spectacular bird or birds, so thrilled that it becomes a lasting experience for you. One you can refer to in times when you need a little pick-me-upper or a change of attitude – or just to recall one of those special moments shared with wildlife in a wildland. Good Luck, and enjoy the week ahead!

Article and Photographs by Paul Konrad

Share your bird photos and birding experiences at editorstbw2@gmail.com

 
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